Magnetically Activated And Guided Isotope Separation

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    Magnetically Activated and Guided Isotope Separation
    By: Thomas R. Mazur
    Publisher:
    Springer
    Print ISBN: 9783319239545, 3319239546
    eText ISBN: 9783319239569, 3319239562
    Copyright year: 2016
    Format: PDF
    Available from $ 99.00 USD
    SKU 9783319239569
    This thesis describes a proof-of-principle experiment demonstrating a technique for stable isotope enrichment called Magnetically Activated and Guided Isotope Separation (MAGIS). Over the past century many enriched isotopes have become available, thanks largely to electromagnetic separators called calutrons. Due to substantial maintenance and operating costs, the United States decommissioned the last of its calutrons in 1998, leading to demand for alternative methods of isotope separation. The work presented here suggests the promise for MAGIS as a viable alternative to the calutrons. The MAGIS technique combines optical pumping with a scalable magnetic field gradient to enrich atoms of a specific isotope in an atomic beam. Benchmarking this work against the calutron using lithium as a test case, the author demonstrated comparable enrichment in a manner that should scale to the production of similar quantities, while requiring vastly less energy input.
     

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