The Geometry Of The Octonions

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    The Geometry of the Octonions
    By: Dray, Tevian; Manogue, Corinne A
    Publisher:
    WSPC
    Print ISBN: 9789814401814, 9814401811
    eText ISBN: 9789814401821, 9789814401838, 9814401838
    Pages: 228
    Format: EPUB
    Available from $ 91.00 USD
    SKU 9789814401821
    There are precisely two further generalizations of the real and complex numbers, namely, the quaternions and the octonions. The quaternions naturally describe rotations in three dimensions. In fact, all (continuous) symmetry groups are based on one of these four number systems. This book provides an elementary introduction to the properties of the octonions, with emphasis on their geometric structure. Elementary applications covered include the rotation groups and their spacetime generalization, the Lorentz group, as well as the eigenvalue problem for Hermitian matrices. In addition, more sophisticated applications include the exceptional Lie groups, octonionic projective spaces, and applications to particle physics including the remarkable fact that classical supersymmetry only exists in particular spacetime dimensions.
    Contents:
    Introduction
    Number Systems:
    The Geometry of the Complex Numbers
    The Geometry of the Quaternions
    The Geometry of the Octonions
    Other Number Systems
    Symmetry Groups:
    Some Orthogonal Groups
    Some Unitary Groups
    Some Symplectic Groups
    Symmetry Groups over Other Division Algebras
    Lie Groups and Lie Algebras
    The Exceptional Groups
    Applications:
    Division Algebras in Mathematics

    Advanced ubdergraduate and graduate students and faculty in mathematics and physics; non-experts with moderately sophisticated mathematics background.
     

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